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DISSECTIONS
       Due to the numerous external similarities in many of the males it is often essential that the genitalia be examined. This is best accomplished by their complete removal from a relaxed or fresh specimen. Although this may cause some damage to the specimen this may be minimized by the following technique. The genitalia may sometimes be removed with a hooked insect pin however in most cases the genitalic capsule is too firmly attached to be removed in this manner without damaging the structure. It is best to carefully make a cut lengthwise in the last gastric tergum, this will allow better access to the genitalic capsule with a pair of forceps. With the forceps grasp the stipes and gently tug the capsule clear of the gaster, in some instances the capsule will be difficult to remove, and will need to be gently "rocked" back and forth to loosen it. Once removed it may either be immediately mounted or dissected further if necessary. An alternative method of exposing the genitalia is to remove one side of the last tergum and sternum, this will expose the genitalia while leaving the capsule in place. The major drawback to this method is that it may not adequately expose features which are necessary for a proper identification.


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Date of this version 25, December 2001
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All text and images contained on this web site are copyright © 2000 - 2005
by Gordon C. & Roy R. Snelling